[已解决]请教，如何让为两个LISTVIEW控件创建同一个右键菜单？
本帖最后由 CHEARV 于 2013-10-12 09:40 编辑如题，我创建了两个LISTVIEW控件，如果要为每个控件创建一个右键菜单，这个容易实现。我现在想的是，能不能给两个控件创建同一个右键菜单呢？
如果能，那后面的代码又是如何区分是哪个控件触发的事件呢？
#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
#include <GuiListView.au3>
Opt("GUIOnEventMode", 1)
$Form1 = GUICreate("Test", 800, 600, 203, 80, BitOR($GUI_SS_DEFAULT_GUI, $WS_MAXIMIZEBOX, $WS_SIZEBOX, $WS_THICKFRAME, $WS_TABSTOP))
GUISetOnEvent($GUI_EVENT_CLOSE, "Form1Click")
$ListView1 = GUICtrlCreateListView("1|2|3|4", 40, 80, 640, 228, -1, $LVS_EX_GRIDLINES + $LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT )
GUICtrlSetOnEvent($ListView1, "ListView1Click")
$ListViewA = GUICtrlCreateListView("A|B|C|D", 40, 336, 640, 236, -1, $LVS_EX_GRIDLINES + $LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT)
GUICtrlSetOnEvent($ListViewA, "ListView1Click")
$ContextMenu = GUICtrlCreateContextMenu($ListView1)
;$ContextMenu = GUICtrlCreateContextMenu($ListViewA)
$ContextMenu1 = GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("菜单一", $ContextMenu)
GUICtrlSetOnEvent(-1, "ContextMenuClick")
$ContextMenu2 = GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("菜单二", $ContextMenu)
GUICtrlSetOnEvent(-1, "ContextMenuClick")
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)
While 1
Sleep(100)
WEnd
Func Form1Click()
Exit
EndFunc
Func ListView1Click()
EndFunc
Func ContextMenuClick()
Switch @GUI_CtrlId
Case $ListView1
Exit
Case $ListViewA
EndSwitch
ENDFunc 最近参考了几个注册消息的代码，能实现上面的功能了，但不能获取产生事件的控制，哪位高手能再指点一下，我对那个注册消息的几个参数根本不懂，代码是照抄过来的。
#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
#include <GuiListView.au3>
#include<GuiMenu.au3>
Opt("GUIOnEventMode", 1)
Global Enum $id1 = 1000, $id2, $id3
$Form1 = GUICreate("Test", 800, 600, 203, 80, BitOR($GUI_SS_DEFAULT_GUI, $WS_MAXIMIZEBOX, $WS_SIZEBOX, $WS_THICKFRAME, $WS_TABSTOP))
GUISetOnEvent($GUI_EVENT_CLOSE, "Form1Click")
$ListView1 = GUICtrlCreateListView("1|2|3|4", 40, 80, 640, 228, -1, $LVS_EX_GRIDLINES + $LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT)
$ListViewA = GUICtrlCreateListView("A|B|C|D", 40, 336, 640, 236, -1, $LVS_EX_GRIDLINES + $LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT)
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_COMMAND, "WM_COMMAND")
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_NOTIFY, "WM_NOTIFY")
While 1
Sleep(100)
WEnd
Func Form1Click()
Exit
EndFunc ;==>Form1Click
Func WM_NOTIFY($hWndGUI, $MsgID, $WParam, $LParam)
Local $tagNMHDR, $Event, $hWndFrom, $IDFrom
Local $tagNMHDR = DllStructCreate("int;int;int", $LParam)
If @error Then Return $GUI_RUNDEFMSG
$IDFrom = DllStructGetData($tagNMHDR, 2)
$Event = DllStructGetData($tagNMHDR, 3)
$tagNMHDR = 0
Switch $Event; 选择产生的事件
Case $NM_RCLICK ; 右击
$hMenu = _GUICtrlMenu_CreatePopup()
_GUICtrlMenu_AddMenuItem($hMenu, "菜单1", $id1)
_GUICtrlMenu_AddMenuItem($hMenu, "菜单2", $id2)
_GUICtrlMenu_AddMenuItem($hMenu, "菜单3", $id3)
_GUICtrlMenu_TrackPopupMenu($hMenu, $Form1)
_GUICtrlMenu_DestroyMenu($hMenu)
EndSwitch
Return $GUI_RUNDEFMSG
EndFunc ;==>WM_NOTIFY
Func WM_COMMAND($hWnd, $iMsg, $iwParam, $ilParam)
Local $tagNMHDR, $Event, $hWndFrom, $IDFrom
Local $tagNMHDR = DllStructCreate("int;int;int", $iLParam)
;If @error Then Return $GUI_RUNDEFMSG
;奇怪，这段代码是从上面移植过来的，但他好像获取不到选择产生事件的控件？谁能在这里帮我获得跟上面那段代码一样的$IDFrom吗？
$IDFrom = DllStructGetData($tagNMHDR, 2)
$Event = DllStructGetData($tagNMHDR, 3)
$tagNMHDR = 0
Switch $iwParam
Case $id1
MyFunc1(1)
Case $id2
MyFunc1(2)
Case $id3
MyFunc1(3)
EndSwitch
EndFunc ;==>WM_COMMAND
重新参加了一些代码，现在就卡在如何获得产生事件的控件。
我需要知道到到底是哪个Listview产生的右键。#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
#include <GuiListView.au3>
#include<GuiMenu.au3>
Opt("GUIOnEventMode", 1)
Global Enum $idOpen = 1000, $idSave, $idInfo
$Form1 = GUICreate("Test", 800, 600, 203, 80, BitOR($GUI_SS_DEFAULT_GUI, $WS_MAXIMIZEBOX, $WS_SIZEBOX, $WS_THICKFRAME, $WS_TABSTOP))
GUISetOnEvent($GUI_EVENT_CLOSE, "Form1Click")
$ListView1 = GUICtrlCreateListView("1|2|3|4", 40, 80, 640, 228, -1, $LVS_EX_GRIDLINES + $LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT)
$ListViewA = GUICtrlCreateListView("A|B|C|D", 40, 336, 640, 236, -1, $LVS_EX_GRIDLINES + $LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT)
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_COMMAND, "WM_COMMAND")
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_CONTEXTMENU, "WM_CONTEXTMENU")
While 1
Sleep(100)
WEnd
Func Form1Click()
Exit
EndFunc ;==>Form1Click
; WM_COMMAND消息的句柄
Func WM_COMMAND($hWnd, $iMsg, $iwParam, $ilParam)
Local $hWndFrom, $iCode
$hWndFrom = $ilParam
$iIDFrom = BitAND($iwParam, 0xFFFF) ; Low Word
$iCode = BitShift($iwParam, 16) ; Hi Word
Switch $iwParam
Case $idOpen
_WinAPI_ShowMsg("Open")
Case $idSave
_WinAPI_ShowMsg("Save")
Case $idInfo
_WinAPI_ShowMsg("Info")
EndSwitch
EndFunc ;==>WM_COMMAND
; WM_CONTEXTMENU消息的句柄
Func WM_CONTEXTMENU($hWnd, $iMsg, $iwParam, $ilParam)
;MsgBox(0,0,StringFormat("$hwnd = %i$imsg = %i $iwP =%i $ilP = %i",$hwnd,$imsg,$iwParam,$ilParam))
Local $hMenu
$hMenu = _GUICtrlMenu_CreatePopup()
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 0, "Open", $idOpen)
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 1, "Save", $idSave)
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 3, "", 0)
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 3, "Info", $idInfo)
_GUICtrlMenu_TrackPopupMenu($hMenu, $hWnd)
_GUICtrlMenu_DestroyMenu($hMenu)
Return True
EndFunc ;==>WM_CONTEXTMENU
用一个全局变量 $hLVW 保存当前的控件序列#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
#include <GuiListView.au3>
#include<GuiMenu.au3>
Opt("GUIOnEventMode", 1)
Global Enum $idOpen = 1000, $idSave, $idInfo
Global $hLVW, $hLVW0
$Form1 = GUICreate("Test", 800, 600, 203, 80, BitOR($GUI_SS_DEFAULT_GUI, $WS_MAXIMIZEBOX, $WS_SIZEBOX, $WS_THICKFRAME, $WS_TABSTOP))
GUISetOnEvent($GUI_EVENT_CLOSE, "Form1Click")
$ListView1 = GUICtrlCreateListView("1|2|3|4", 40, 80, 640, 228, -1, $LVS_EX_GRIDLINES + $LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT)
$hLVW0 = GUICtrlGetHandle(-1)
$ListViewA = GUICtrlCreateListView("A|B|C|D", 40, 336, 640, 236, -1, $LVS_EX_GRIDLINES + $LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT)
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_COMMAND, "WM_COMMAND")
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_CONTEXTMENU, "WM_CONTEXTMENU")
While 1
Sleep(100)
WEnd
Func Form1Click()
Exit
EndFunc ;==>Form1Click
; WM_COMMAND消息的句柄
Func WM_COMMAND($hWnd, $iMsg, $iwParam, $ilParam)
Local $hWndFrom, $iCode
$hWndFrom = $ilParam
$iIDFrom = BitAND($iwParam, 0xFFFF) ; Low Word
$iCode = BitShift($iwParam, 16) ; Hi Word
Switch $iwParam
Case $idOpen
_WinAPI_ShowMsg("Open : " & $hLVW)
Case $idSave
_WinAPI_ShowMsg("Save : " & $hLVW)
Case $idInfo
_WinAPI_ShowMsg("Info : " & $hLVW)
EndSwitch
EndFunc ;==>WM_COMMAND
; WM_CONTEXTMENU消息的句柄
Func WM_CONTEXTMENU($hWnd, $iMsg, $iwParam, $ilParam)
;MsgBox(0,0,StringFormat("$hwnd = %i$imsg = %i $iwP =%i $ilP = %i",$hwnd,$imsg,$iwParam,$ilParam))
Local $hMenu
$hMenu = _GUICtrlMenu_CreatePopup()
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 0, "Open", $idOpen)
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 1, "Save", $idSave)
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 3, "", 0)
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 3, "Info", $idInfo)
_GUICtrlMenu_TrackPopupMenu($hMenu, $hWnd)
_GUICtrlMenu_DestroyMenu($hMenu)
$hLVW = Number($iwParam <> $hLVW0)
Return True
EndFunc ;==>WM_CONTEXTMENU
也可以直接注册 WM_NOTIFY 消息，在其通知中直接创建菜单 回复 3# afan
谢谢，我大概明白了。 WM_COMMAND 消息好像不会传递那个控件的句柄，但WM_CONTEXTMENU会传递，你是利用一个全局变量来保存这个参数。
按照我的理解，我改成了下面的代码，应该没有错误了吧#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
#include <GuiListView.au3>
#include<GuiMenu.au3>
Opt("GUIOnEventMode", 1)
Global Enum $idOpen = 1000, $idSave, $idInfo
Global $hListView
$Form1 = GUICreate("Test", 800, 600, 203, 80, BitOR($GUI_SS_DEFAULT_GUI, $WS_MAXIMIZEBOX, $WS_SIZEBOX, $WS_THICKFRAME, $WS_TABSTOP))
GUISetOnEvent($GUI_EVENT_CLOSE, "Form1Click")
$ListView1 = GUICtrlCreateListView("1|2|3|4", 40, 80, 640, 228, -1, $LVS_EX_GRIDLINES + $LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT)
$hListView1 = GUICtrlGetHandle(-1)
$ListViewA = GUICtrlCreateListView("A|B|C|D", 40, 336, 640, 236, -1, $LVS_EX_GRIDLINES + $LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT)
$hListViewA = GUICtrlGetHandle(-1)
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_COMMAND, "WM_COMMAND")
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_CONTEXTMENU, "WM_CONTEXTMENU")
While 1
Sleep(100)
WEnd
Func Form1Click()
Exit
EndFunc ;==>Form1Click
; WM_COMMAND消息的句柄
Func WM_COMMAND($hWnd, $iMsg, $iwParam, $ilParam)
Local $hWndFrom, $iCode
$hWndFrom = $ilParam
$iIDFrom = BitAND($iwParam, 0xFFFF) ; Low Word
$iCode = BitShift($iwParam, 16) ; Hi Word
Switch $hListView
Case $hListView1
$s = '从 ListView1 点击 '
Case $hListViewA
$s = '从 ListViewA 点击 '
EndSwitch
Switch $iwParam
Case $idOpen
_WinAPI_ShowMsg($s & "Open : ")
Case $idSave
_WinAPI_ShowMsg($s & "Save : ")
Case $idInfo
_WinAPI_ShowMsg($s & "Info : ")
EndSwitch
EndFunc ;==>WM_COMMAND
; WM_CONTEXTMENU消息的句柄
Func WM_CONTEXTMENU($hWnd, $iMsg, $iwParam, $ilParam)
Switch $iwParam
Case $hListView1, $hListViewA
Local $hMenu
$hMenu = _GUICtrlMenu_CreatePopup()
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 0, "Open", $idOpen)
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 1, "Save", $idSave)
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 3, "", 0)
_GUICtrlMenu_InsertMenuItem($hMenu, 3, "Info", $idInfo)
_GUICtrlMenu_TrackPopupMenu($hMenu, $hWnd)
_GUICtrlMenu_DestroyMenu($hMenu)
$hListView = $iwParam
Return True
EndSwitch
EndFunc ;==>WM_CONTEXTMENU 不错，学习了，哈哈。 回复收藏先 真是不错的源码 AFAN{:face (270):} 收藏，谢谢提供
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