论坛 › 已解决问题区 › 请教一个反向计算和的问题（已解决）

志艺风云 发表于 2018-3-28 16:56:55

请教一个反向计算和的问题（已解决）

本帖最后由 志艺风云 于 2018-3-28 18:46 编辑

问题：结果如何反向计算单选项和多选项。任意组合的和不会相同。
1、如结果为9是否用到单选项2来计算，即只需得出用到哪个单选项？
2、或者如结果26，如何计算出单选项2和多选项8、16？

麻烦下载代码来看看，就明白我想问的问题了，即按钮2事件应该怎么设置
下面的代码已根据 afan版的帮助修改好的了。
#include <ButtonConstants.au3>
#include <EditConstants.au3>
#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <StaticConstants.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
#Region ### START Koda GUI section ### Form=
$Form2 = GUICreate("计算", 355, 317, -1, -1)
$Group1 = GUICtrlCreateGroup("单选项", 10, 10, 130, 105)
$Radio1 = GUICtrlCreateRadio("1", 20, 35, 110, 17)
$Radio2 = GUICtrlCreateRadio("2", 20, 60, 110, 17)
GUICtrlSetState(-1, $GUI_CHECKED)
$Radio3 = GUICtrlCreateRadio("4", 20, 85, 110, 17)
GUICtrlCreateGroup("", -99, -99, 1, 1)
$Group2 = GUICtrlCreateGroup("多选项", 10, 130, 130, 175)
$Checkbox1 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("8", 20, 155, 100, 17)
GUICtrlSetState(-1, $GUI_CHECKED)
$Checkbox2 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("16", 20, 179, 100, 17)
GUICtrlSetState(-1, $GUI_CHECKED)
$Checkbox3 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("32", 20, 203, 100, 17)
$Checkbox4 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("64", 20, 227, 100, 17)
$Checkbox5 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("128", 20, 251, 100, 17)
$Checkbox6 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("1024", 20, 275, 100, 17)
GUICtrlCreateGroup("", -99, -99, 1, 1)
$Label1 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("计算的结果：", 150, 17, 76, 17)
$Input1 = GUICtrlCreateInput("26", 225, 15, 120, 21, BitOR($GUI_SS_DEFAULT_INPUT, $ES_NUMBER))
GUICtrlSetTip(-1, "输入一个整数来反计算")
$Button1 = GUICtrlCreateButton("选项合计", 150, 40, 90, 25)
$Button2 = GUICtrlCreateButton("反计算", 255, 40, 90, 25)
$Label2 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("单选项结果：", 150, 72, 76, 17)
$Input2 = GUICtrlCreateInput("2", 225, 70, 120, 21)
$Label3 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("多选项结果：", 150, 97, 76, 17)
$Input3 = GUICtrlCreateInput("8、16", 225, 95, 120, 21)
$Edit1 = GUICtrlCreateEdit("", 150, 135, 195, 110, BitOR($ES_READONLY, $ES_WANTRETURN))
GUICtrlSetData(-1, StringFormat("问题：结果如何反向计算单选项和\r\n多选项。任意组合的和不会相同。\r\n\r\n1、如结果为9是否用到单选项2来计\r\n算，即只需得出用到哪个单选项？\r\n\r\n2、或者如结果26，如何计算出单选\r\n项2和多选项8、16？"))
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)
#EndRegion ### END Koda GUI section ###

While 1
        Local $nMsg = GUIGetMsg()
        Switch $nMsg
                Case -3
                        Exit

                Case $Button1
                        Local $sFlag = _SetFlag()
                        GUICtrlSetData($Input1, $sFlag)
                Case $Button2
                        Local $nn = GUICtrlRead($Input1)
                        Local $sFlag0 = _Js($nn)
                        Local $result = StringInStr($sFlag0, "、")
                        GUICtrlSetData($Input2, StringLeft($sFlag0, $result - 1))
                        GUICtrlSetData($Input3, StringMid($sFlag0, $result + 1))
        EndSwitch
WEnd

Func _SetFlag()
        Local $iFlag = 0
        ;单选项
        Select
                Case GUICtrlRead($Radio1) = $GUI_CHECKED
                        $iFlag = $iFlag + 1
                Case GUICtrlRead($Radio2) = $GUI_CHECKED
                        $iFlag = $iFlag + 2
                Case GUICtrlRead($Radio3) = $GUI_CHECKED
                        $iFlag = $iFlag + 4
        EndSelect
        ;多选项
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox1) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 8
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox2) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 16
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox3) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 32
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox4) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 64
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox5) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 128
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox6) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 1024
        Return $iFlag
EndFunc   ;==>_SetFlag

Func _Js($nn)
        Local $sOut = ''
        Local $aN =
        For $ii = 0 To UBound($aN) - 1
                If BitAND($nn, $aN[$ii]) Then $sOut &= $aN[$ii] & '、'
        Next
        Return StringTrimRight($sOut, 1)
EndFunc   ;==>_Js

afan 发表于 2018-3-28 17:21:42

Local $aN =
Local $nn = 26
MsgBox(0, '', _Js($nn))
Func _Js($nn)
        Local $sOut = ''
        For $ii = 0 To UBound($aN) - 1
                If BitAND($nn, $aN[$ii]) Then $sOut &= $aN[$ii] & ', '
        Next
        Return StringTrimRight($sOut, 2)
EndFunc   ;==>_Js

志艺风云 发表于 2018-3-28 17:38:11

感谢，一直搞不明白这些BitAND,BitNOT, BitOR, BitRotate, BitShift, BitXOR位运算。

志艺风云 发表于 2018-3-28 17:53:59

回复 2# afan

再问下如果计算几个数字不不重复组合计算和呢？
例如：1、2、4、8
1+2=3
1+4=5
1+8=9
2+4=6
2+8=10
4+8=12
1+2+4=7
1+2+8=11
1+4+8=13
2+4+8=14
1+2+4+8=15
   1、2、4、8 分别组合计算和结果：3、5、9、6、10、12、7、11、13、14、15，当然这个顺序随意。

afan 发表于 2018-3-28 18:26:53

本帖最后由 afan 于 2018-3-28 18:30 编辑

#include <Array.au3>
Local $aN =
For $ii = 2 To UBound($aN)
        Local $aNCombo = _ArrayCombinations($aN, $ii, '+')
        For $jj = 1 To $aNCombo
                $aNCombo[$jj] = $aNCombo[$jj] & '=' & Execute($aNCombo[$jj])
        Next
        _ArrayDisplay($aNCombo)
Next

志艺风云 发表于 2018-3-28 18:39:20

谢谢，+ 和Execute ，好

志艺风云 发表于 2018-3-30 13:42:25

本帖最后由 志艺风云 于 2018-3-30 13:44 编辑

唔，这是个完善代码后的 分别组合计算和、反向计算 的工具了。

#include <array.au3>

#include <ButtonConstants.au3>
#include <EditConstants.au3>
#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <StaticConstants.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
#Region ### START Koda GUI section ### Form=
$Form2_1 = GUICreate("分别组合计算和、反向计算", 356, 318, -1, -1)
$Group1 = GUICtrlCreateGroup("单选项", 10, 10, 130, 105)
$Radio1 = GUICtrlCreateRadio("1", 20, 35, 110, 17)
$Radio2 = GUICtrlCreateRadio("2", 20, 60, 110, 17)
GUICtrlSetState(-1, $GUI_CHECKED)
$Radio3 = GUICtrlCreateRadio("4", 20, 85, 110, 17)
GUICtrlCreateGroup("", -99, -99, 1, 1)
$Group2 = GUICtrlCreateGroup("多选项", 10, 130, 130, 175)
$Checkbox1 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("8", 20, 155, 100, 17)
GUICtrlSetState(-1, $GUI_CHECKED)
$Checkbox2 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("16", 20, 179, 100, 17)
GUICtrlSetState(-1, $GUI_CHECKED)
$Checkbox3 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("32", 20, 203, 100, 17)
$Checkbox4 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("64", 20, 227, 100, 17)
$Checkbox5 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("128", 20, 251, 100, 17)
$Checkbox6 = GUICtrlCreateCheckbox("1024", 20, 275, 100, 17)
GUICtrlCreateGroup("", -99, -99, 1, 1)
$Label1 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("计算的结果：", 150, 17, 76, 17)
$Input1 = GUICtrlCreateInput("26", 225, 15, 120, 21, BitOR($GUI_SS_DEFAULT_INPUT, $ES_NUMBER))
GUICtrlSetTip(-1, "输入一个整数来反计算")
$Button1 = GUICtrlCreateButton("选项合计", 150, 40, 90, 25)
$Button2 = GUICtrlCreateButton("反计算", 255, 40, 90, 25)
$Label2 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("单选项结果：", 150, 72, 76, 17)
$Input2 = GUICtrlCreateInput("2", 225, 70, 120, 21)
$Label3 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("多选项结果：", 150, 97, 76, 17)
$Input3 = GUICtrlCreateInput("8、16", 225, 95, 120, 21)
$Button4 = GUICtrlCreateButton("检测", 150, 125, 75, 25)
GUICtrlSetTip(-1, "检测结果是否用到单选项来计算")
$Label4 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("检测计算结果项是否用到单选项来计算。", 230, 125, 116, 27)
$Button3 = GUICtrlCreateButton("组合计算和", 150, 165, 75, 25)
$Label4 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("选择项分别组合计算和。", 230, 165, 116, 27)
$Edit1 = GUICtrlCreateEdit("", 150, 195, 195, 110, BitOR($GUI_SS_DEFAULT_EDIT, $ES_READONLY))
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)
#EndRegion ### END Koda GUI section ###

Global $Radio = 2
While 1
        Local $nMsg = GUIGetMsg()
        Switch $nMsg
                Case -3
                        Exit
                Case $Radio1
                        $Radio = 1
                Case $Radio2
                        $Radio = 2
                Case $Radio3
                        $Radio = 4
                Case $Button1
                        Local $sFlag = _SetFlag()
                        GUICtrlSetData($Input1, $sFlag)
                Case $Button2
                        Local $nn = GUICtrlRead($Input1)
                        Local $sFlag0 = _Js($nn)
                        Local $result = StringInStr($sFlag0, "、")
                        GUICtrlSetData($Input2, StringLeft($sFlag0, $result - 1))
                        GUICtrlSetData($Input3, StringMid($sFlag0, $result + 1))
                Case $Button3
                        GUICtrlSetData($Edit1, _SUM())
                Case $Button4
                        If BitAND(GUICtrlRead($Input1), $Radio) Then
                                MsgBox(4096, "提示", GUICtrlRead($Input1) & " 是用到 " & $Radio & " 计算")
                        Else
                                MsgBox(4096, "提示", GUICtrlRead($Input1) & " 否用到 " & $Radio & " 计算")
                        EndIf
        EndSwitch
WEnd

Func _SetFlag()
        Local $iFlag = 0
        ;单选项
        Select
                Case GUICtrlRead($Radio1) = $GUI_CHECKED
                        $iFlag = $iFlag + 1
                Case GUICtrlRead($Radio2) = $GUI_CHECKED
                        $iFlag = $iFlag + 2
                Case GUICtrlRead($Radio3) = $GUI_CHECKED
                        $iFlag = $iFlag + 4
        EndSelect
        ;多选项
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox1) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 8
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox2) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 16
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox3) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 32
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox4) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 64
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox5) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 128
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox6) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag + 1024
        Return $iFlag
EndFunc   ;==>_SetFlag

Func _Js($nn)
        Local $sOut = ''
        Local $aN =
        For $ii = 0 To UBound($aN) - 1
                If BitAND($nn, $aN[$ii]) Then $sOut &= $aN[$ii] & '、'
        Next
        Return StringTrimRight($sOut, 1)
EndFunc   ;==>_Js

Func _SUM()
        Local $iFlag
        ;单选项
        Select
                Case GUICtrlRead($Radio1) = $GUI_CHECKED
                        $iFlag = $iFlag & "1,"
                Case GUICtrlRead($Radio2) = $GUI_CHECKED
                        $iFlag = $iFlag & "2,"
                Case GUICtrlRead($Radio3) = $GUI_CHECKED
                        $iFlag = $iFlag & "4,"
        EndSelect
        ;多选项
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox1) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag & "8,"
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox2) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag & "16,"
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox3) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag & "32,"
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox4) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag & "64,"
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox5) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag & "128,"
        If GUICtrlRead($Checkbox6) = $GUI_CHECKED Then $iFlag = $iFlag & "1024,"
        $iFlag = StringTrimRight($iFlag, 1)

        $aN = StringSplit($iFlag, ",", 2)
        Local $aArrayTarget
        For $ii = 2 To UBound($aN)
                Local $aNCombo = _ArrayCombinations($aN, $ii, '+')
                For $jj = 1 To $aNCombo
                        $aNCombo[$jj] = $aNCombo[$jj] & '=' & Execute($aNCombo[$jj])
                        ;$aNCombo[$jj] = Execute($aNCombo[$jj])
                Next
                _ArrayDelete($aNCombo, 0)
                _ArrayConcatenate($aArrayTarget, $aNCombo)
        Next
        ;_ArrayDisplay($aArrayTarget)
        _ArrayDelete($aArrayTarget, 0)
        Return _ArrayToString($aArrayTarget, @CRLF)
EndFunc   ;==>_SUM

查看完整版本: 请教一个反向计算和的问题（已解决）