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[AU3基础] 【已解决】取单个进程的cpu占用率。

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发表于 2012-6-6 17:51:16 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 shuaiw 于 2012-7-11 16:26 编辑

在写一个脚本,希望取到和任务管理器上一样的某个进程的cpu占用率。很急,希望帮忙解决,谢谢
发表于 2012-6-6 18:17:21 | 显示全部楼层
搜索论坛pdh
发表于 2012-6-6 20:40:12 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 xms77 于 2012-6-6 20:42 编辑

以下是‘忘忧含幽’兄弟的代码,请参考借鉴,希望对你有用!
#include <ButtonConstants.au3>
#include <ComboConstants.au3>
#Include <Constants.au3>
#include <DateTimeConstants.au3>
#include <EditConstants.au3>
#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <GUIConstants.au3>
#include <GuiListView.au3> ;列表控件
#include <GuiTreeView.au3> ;树控件
#include <GuiStatusBar.au3> ;任务栏
#include <ListViewConstants.au3>
#include <ProgressConstants.au3>
#include <Process.au3>;进程管理器必须
#include <SliderConstants.au3>
#include <StaticConstants.au3>
#include <TabConstants.au3>
#include <TreeViewConstants.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
#NoTrayIcon     ;不显示托盘
Opt("GUIOnEventMode", 1) ;事件驱动模式开启
;
$strComputer = "."      ;选定本机
$wbemServices = ObjGet("winmgmts:\\" & $strComputer & "\root\cimv2")    ;连接到命名空间 
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;任务管理器;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$Process=ProcessList()
GUICtrlCreateGroup("", -99, -99, 1, 1)
$Tab_Process = GUICtrlCreateTabItem("任务管理器")
Dim $Process_Task=1     ;任务名
Dim $Process_Img=1      ;进程映像名
Dim $Process_PID=1      ;进程PID
Dim $Process_User=1     ;进程启动用户
Dim $Process_Mem=1      ;进程内存
Dim $Process_CPU_Time=1 ;进程CPU时间
Dim $Process_CPU_size=1 ;进程CPU百分比
Dim $Process_Level=1    ;进程级别
Dim $Process_Path=1     ;进程路径
Dim $Process_Module=1 ;进程所调用模块
Dim $Process_SVC=1      ;进程中的服务
Dim $Process_Status=1   ;任务状态,正在运行|没有响应
Dim $Process_Item
;$Process_List = Process_UpdateList()
$Process_List = GUICtrlCreateListView("任务|映像名称|PID|用户名|内存(KB)|CPU(%)|优先级|路径", 8, 32, 609, 353)
GUICtrlSetImage($Process_List, "shell32.dll",22,0);设置进程前的图标
$Pro_Menu=GUICtrlCreateContextMenu($Process_List) ;在进程列表窗口创建右键菜单
$Pro_Menu11= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("刷新列表", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu12= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("结束进程", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu13= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("暂停进程", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu14= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("删除文件(谨慎使用!)", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu15=GUICtrlCreateMenu("设置优先级",$Pro_Menu) ;在进程列表窗口创建右键子菜单,设置优先级
$Pro_Menu151= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("实时", $Pro_Menu15)
$Pro_Menu152= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("高", $Pro_Menu15)
$Pro_Menu153= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("高于标准", $Pro_Menu15)
$Pro_Menu154= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("标准", $Pro_Menu15)
$Pro_Menu155= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("低于标准", $Pro_Menu15)
$Pro_Menu156= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("低", $Pro_Menu15)
$Pro_Menuu_f1= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu21= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("Google进程", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu22= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("查看属性", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu23= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("定位文件", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu24= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("复制进程名", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu25= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("复制进程路径", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menuu_f2= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu31= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("切换至", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu32= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("前置窗口", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu33= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("最小化窗口", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu34= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("最大化窗口", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu_f3= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("", $Pro_Menu)              ;右键菜单上的分隔符
$Pro_Menu41= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("文件属性", $Pro_Menu)
$Pro_Menu42= GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("文件版本", $Pro_Menu)
 
$Process_UpdateList = GUICtrlCreateButton("刷新列表", 16, 389, 73, 25, 0)
$Process_SaveList = GUICtrlCreateButton("保存列表", 104, 389, 73, 25, 0)
$Process_Kill = GUICtrlCreateButton("结束进程", 200, 389, 73, 25, 0)
$Process_Query = GUICtrlCreateButton("查询进程", 312, 389, 73, 25, 0)
$Process_Print = GUICtrlCreateButton("截图", 520, 389, 57, 25, 0)
$Process_Copy = GUICtrlCreateButton("复制路径", 424, 389, 73, 25, 0)
GUICtrlSetBkColor(-1, 0x3A6EA5) 
 
$colProcesses = $wbemServices.ExecQuery ("Select * from Win32_Process") ;获取进程相关信息集合
        For $objProcess in $colProcesses
                $Process_Img=$objProcess.Name ;进程映像名
                $Process_PID=$objProcess.ProcessID
                $Process_Mem=$objProcess.WorkingSetSize
                $Process_Mem=$Process_Mem/1024
                ;$Process_Task=$objProcess.     ;任务名
                ;$objProcess.ThreadCount为user对象
                ;$objProcess.CommandLine为启动参数
                $Process_User=1 ;进程启动用户
                $Process_CPU_Time=1     ;进程CPU时间
                $Process_CPU_size=1     ;进程CPU百分比
                $Process_Level=1        ;进程级别
                $Process_Path=$objProcess.ExecutablePath        ;进程路径
                $Process_Module=1 ;进程所调用模块
                $Process_SVC=1  ;进程中的服务
                $Process_Item=GUICtrlCreateListViewItem( $Process_Task&"|"&$Process_Img&"|"&$Process_PID&"|"&$Process_User&"|"&$Process_Mem&"|"&$Process_CPU_Time&"|"&$Process_Level&"|"&$Process_Path,$Process_List)
next
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
回复 1# shuaiw

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 楼主| 发表于 2012-6-7 09:56:45 | 显示全部楼层
这段代码是执行不了哦,我连接到命名空间会报错
 楼主| 发表于 2012-6-7 16:22:13 | 显示全部楼层
可是我用这个取的cpu是不多的啊
发表于 2012-6-7 22:33:25 | 显示全部楼层
好长啊 看的都糊涂了
 楼主| 发表于 2012-6-8 11:57:33 | 显示全部楼层
还有什么办法可以取到cpu占用率哦,要和任务管理器上的一样哦
发表于 2013-1-21 09:59:02 | 显示全部楼层
;working only with explore.exe and its subprocesses!!!
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>

Opt('MustDeclareVars', 1)
Opt("TrayIconHide", 1)
HotKeySet("{ESC}", "_Exit")

Global Const $Process_All_Access = 0x1F0FFF
Global $CreateTime = DllStructCreate("dword;dword")
Global $ExitTime = DllStructCreate("dword;dword")
Global $KernelTime = DllStructCreate("dword;dword")
Global $UserTime = DllStructCreate("dword;dword")
Global $FileTime = DllStructCreate("dword;dword")
Global $SystemTime = DllStructCreate("ushort;ushort;ushort;ushort;ushort;ushort;ushort;ushort")
Global $IdleTime = DllStructCreate("dword;dword")
Global $sUserTime, $sKernelTime, $eUserTime, $eKernelTime
Global $ret, $hour, $minutes, $seconds, $milliseconds
Global $ProcHandle, $Process_CPU_Usage
Global $PID, $CPUTime, $mem, $prg
Global $logical_cpus = CPU()
Global $hProc
Global $GUI, $info


$prg = "calc.exe"

Run($prg)
Sleep(500)

$PID = ProcessExists($prg)
If $PID = 0 Then
    ConsoleWrite(@CRLF & "ERROR! Process " & $prg & " not found! Aborting..." & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

Global $iMemo, $hDebugGUI
$GUI = GUICreate("Process Information v0.30 Beta by UEZ - Press ESC to quit!", 740, 25, -1, -1, BitOR($WS_CAPTION,$WS_POPUP,$WS_BORDER,$WS_CLIPSIBLINGS))
$iMemo = GUICtrlCreateEdit("", -1, -1, 820)
GUICtrlSetFont($iMemo, 9, 400, 0, "Courier New")
GUICtrlSetBkColor($iMemo, 0xFFFFFF)
GUISetState()

$ProcHandle = DllCall("kernel32.dll", "hwnd", "OpenProcess", "dword", $Process_All_Access, "int", False, "dword", $PID)
$ProcHandle = $ProcHandle[0]

;~ ConsoleWrite(@CRLF & @CRLF & "Process Information v0.30 Beta by UEZ" & @CRLF)
;~ ConsoleWrite("=====================================" & @CRLF & @CRLF)
;~ ConsoleWrite("(Press ESC to exit)" & @CRLF)

While 1
    $CPUTime = _GetProcTime($ProcHandle)
    $mem = _ProcessGetMem($ProcHandle) / 1024
    $hour = Int($CPUTime / 10000000 / 3600)

    $minutes = Int($CPUTime / 10000000 / 60)
    If $minutes < 10 Then $minutes = "0" & $minutes

    $seconds = Round((Int($CPUTime / 10000000) / 60 - Int($CPUTime / 10000000 / 60)) * 60, 0)
    If $seconds < 10 Then $seconds = "0" & $seconds

    $milliseconds = Round((Int($CPUTime / 10000) / 1000 - Int(Int($CPUTime / 10000) / 1000)) * 1000, 0)
    If $milliseconds < 10 Then $milliseconds = "00" & $milliseconds
    If $milliseconds > 9 And $milliseconds < 100 Then $milliseconds = "0" & $milliseconds

    $info = @CR & $prg & " | PID: " & $PID & " | CPU time: " & $hour & ":" & $minutes & ":" & $seconds & "." & $milliseconds & " (h:m:s.ms) | Mem usage: " & $mem & " KB | CPU usage: " & $Process_CPU_Usage & " % " & @CR
    MemoWrite($info)

;~ ConsoleWrite($prg & " | PID: " & $PID & " | CPU time: " & $hour & ":" & $minutes & ":" & $seconds & "." & $milliseconds & " (h:m:s.ms) | Mem usage: " & $mem & " KB | CPU usage: " & $Process_CPU_Usage & " % " & @CR)
    Sleep(1000)
    If Not ProcessExists($PID) Then _Exit()
WEnd


Func MemoWrite($sMessage = "")
    GUICtrlSetData($iMemo, $sMessage)
EndFunc ;==>MemoWrite

Func _GetProcTime($ProcessHandle)
    $ret = DllCall("kernel32.dll", "int", "GetProcessTimes", "int", $ProcessHandle, "ptr", DllStructGetPtr($CreateTime), "ptr", DllStructGetPtr($ExitTime), "ptr", DllStructGetPtr($KernelTime), "ptr", DllStructGetPtr($UserTime))
    If $ret[0] = 0 Then
    ConsoleWrite("(" & @ScriptLineNumber & ") : = Error in GetProcessTimes call" & @CRLF)
    SetError(1, 0, $ret[0])
    EndIf
    $sKernelTime = DllStructGetData($KernelTime, 1)
    $sUserTime = DllStructGetData($UserTime, 1)
    $Process_CPU_Usage = Floor(($sKernelTime - $eKernelTime + $sUserTime - $eUserTime) / 100000 / $logical_cpus)
    If $Process_CPU_Usage > 100 Then $Process_CPU_Usage = "100"
    $eKernelTime = $sKernelTime
    $eUserTime = $sUserTime
    Return $sUserTime + $sKernelTime
EndFunc ;==>_GetProcTime

Func _ProcessGetMem($ProcessHandle) ;get physical memory of the process -> http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms683219%28VS.85%29.aspx
    Local $structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS, $structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX, $nSize, $aRet
    If @OSVersion <> "WIN_7" Then
    $structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS = DllStructCreate("dword cb; dword PageFaultCount; uint PeakWorkingSetSize; uint WorkingSetSize; " & _
    "uint QuotaPeakPagedPoolUsage; uint QuotaPagedPoolUsage; uint QuotaPeakNonPagedPoolUsage; " & _
    "uint QuotaNonPagePoolUsage; uint PagefileUsage; uint PeakPagefileUsage") ;http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms684877%28VS.85%29.aspx
    $nSize = DllStructGetSize($structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS)
    $aRet = DllCall("psapi.dll", "int", "GetProcessMemoryInfo", "hwnd", $ProcessHandle, "ptr", DllStructGetPtr($structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS), "dword", $nSize) ;call GetProcessMemoryInfo
    If $aRet[0] = 0 Then
    ConsoleWrite("(" & @ScriptLineNumber & ") : = Error in GetProcessMemoryInfo call" & @LF)
    SetError(1, 0, $aRet[0])
    EndIf
    Return DllStructGetData($structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS, "WorkingSetSize")
    Else
    $structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX = DllStructCreate("dword cb; dword PageFaultCount; uint PeakWorkingSetSize; uint WorkingSetSize; " & _
    "uint QuotaPeakPagedPoolUsage; uint QuotaPagedPoolUsage; uint QuotaPeakNonPagedPoolUsage; " & _
    "uint QuotaNonPagePoolUsage; uint PagefileUsage; uint PeakPagefileUsage; " & _
    "uint PrivateUsage") ;http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms684877%28VS.85%29.aspx
    $nSize = DllStructGetSize($structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX)
    $aRet = DllCall("Kernel32.dll", "int", "K32GetProcessMemoryInfo", "hwnd", $ProcessHandle, "ptr", DllStructGetPtr($structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX), "dword", $nSize) ;call GetProcessMemoryInfo
    If $aRet[0] = 0 Then
    ConsoleWrite("(" & @ScriptLineNumber & ") : = Error in GetProcessMemoryInfo call" & @LF)
    SetError(1, 0, $aRet[0])
    EndIf
;~  ConsoleWrite("WorkingSetSize: " & Round(DllStructGetData($structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX, "WorkingSetSize") / 1024, 0) & @CRLF & _
;~  "PrivateUsage: " & Round(DllStructGetData($structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX, "PrivateUsage") / 1024, 0) & @CRLF & @CRLF)
    Return DllStructGetData($structPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX, "PrivateUsage")
    EndIf
EndFunc ;==>_ProcessGetMem

Func CPU() ;get logical CPU(s)
    Local $i, $j, $x, $os, $colItems, $HW_Processor_Description, $HW_Processor_Manufacturer, $HW_Processor_MaxClockSpeed, $HW_Processor_Name, $HW_Processor_SocketDesignation
    Local $system = "Localhost"
    Local $objWMIService = ObjGet("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" & $system & "\root\cimv2")

    $colItems = $objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT Caption from Win32_OperatingSystem", "WQL", 0x30) ;get OS version
    If IsObj($colItems) Then
    For $objItem In $colItems
    $os = $objItem.Caption
    Next
    EndIf
    If StringInStr($os, "2003") > 0 Or StringInStr($os, "2000") > 0 Or StringInStr(StringUpper($os), "XP") > 0 Then
    $colItems = $objWMIService.ExecQuery("Select Name, Description, Manufacturer, MaxClockSpeed, SocketDesignation from Win32_Processor", "WQL", 0x30)
    Else
    $colItems = $objWMIService.ExecQuery("Select Name, Description, Manufacturer, MaxClockSpeed, SocketDesignation, NumberOfCores, NumberOfLogicalProcessors from Win32_Processor", "WQL", 0x30)
    EndIf
    If IsObj($colItems) Then
    $i = 0
    $j = 0
    $HW_Processor_SocketDesignation = ""
    For $objItem In $colItems ;get amount of logical CPUs
    If StringInStr(StringLower($HW_Processor_SocketDesignation), StringLower($objItem.SocketDesignation)) = 0 Then
    $HW_Processor_SocketDesignation &= $objItem.SocketDesignation & ", "
    EndIf
    $i = $i + 1
    Next
    If StringInStr($os, "2003") > 0 Or StringInStr($os, "2000") > 0 Or StringInStr(StringUpper($os), "XP") > 0 Then
    $x = StringSplit(Remove_Last_Comma($HW_Processor_SocketDesignation), ",")
    $j = UBound($x) - 1
    Else
    $i = $objItem.NumberOfCores
    $j = $objItem.NumberOfLogicalProcessors / $i
    EndIf
    If $j > $i Then $j = $i
    EndIf
    Return ($i)
EndFunc ;==>CPU

Func Remove_Last_Comma($str)
    If StringRight($str, 2) = ", " Then $str = StringMid($str, 1, StringLen($str) - 2)
    Return $str
EndFunc ;==>Remove_Last_Comma

Func _Exit()
    DllCall("kernel32.dll", "int", "CloseHandle", "int", $ProcHandle)
    DllCall("psapi.dll", "int", "CloseHandle", "hwnd", $ProcHandle)
    ProcessClose($pid)
    Exit
EndFunc ;==>_Exit
发表于 2017-1-4 16:03:04 | 显示全部楼层
回复 3# xms77


    cputime直接是赋值的。。。恕我愚钝,没看出来这个是怎么获取某进程的cpu时间百分比的,求指教
发表于 2018-5-25 10:52:31 | 显示全部楼层
解决后的代码贴上来瞧瞧
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